Philippines, France Sign Military Pact Amid South China Sea Tensions

MANILA, March 27 (Reuters) – The Philippines and ⁠France ⁠have signed a visiting ⁠forces agreement that would allow them to conduct ​joint military training in each other’s territory, as Manila expands defence ‌ties amid rising tensions ‌with Beijing in the South China Sea.

Philippine Defence Secretary ⁠Gilberto Teodoro ⁠and French Minister for the Armed Forces and Veterans Catherine ​Vautrin signed the agreement on March 26 during a meeting in Paris, where they discussed regional security challenges and reaffirmed support for ​rules-based international order.

The two also called for “the peaceful resolution of ⁠disputes” and ⁠the need to strengthen ⁠supply ​chain resilience in times of crisis.

“The agreement will greatly bolster bilateral ​cooperation and offer ⁠an adequate level of legal protection to the joint activities between the Armed Forces of the Philippines and the French Armed Forces,” the Philippine defence department said in a statement.

Aside from ⁠France, the Philippines also has the visiting forces agreements with the U.S., ⁠Australia, Japan, and New Zealand.

Manila’s signing of the landmark military deal with Paris came a day after the Philippine military said a Chinese missile frigate “executed an unsafe and unprofessional manoeuvre” against a Philippine Navy vessel conducting maritime operation near Thitu Island, one of Manila’s key outposts in the disputed sea.

Beijing claims almost the entire South ⁠China Sea, a strategic waterway where more than $3 trillion of trade passes annually.

The Asian economic and military giant has repeatedly refused to recognise a 2016 landmark ruling that ​invalidated its claim in the entire waterway.

(Reporting by Nestor ​Corrales; Editing by Michael Perry)

Copyright 2026 Thomson Reuters.

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