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China Cracks Down on Fentanyl Networks in Move Long Sought by Washington

BEIJING, March 19 (Reuters) – ⁠China ⁠has arrested seven people ⁠and subjected 12 more to “criminal compulsory measures” ​in a campaign targeting traffickers in fentanyl precursor chemicals, state ‌media said on Thursday, a ‌move long urged by the United States.

For years ⁠Washington ⁠had pressed China for measures such as arresting the ​sellers of chemicals used to make the deadly drug behind thousands of U.S. overdose deaths each year, but it only ​issued industry notices and took down websites trading in them.

The ⁠official ⁠Xinhua news agency said ⁠a ​special campaign in the central province of Hubei resulted in ​22 cases of ⁠crimes involving precursor chemicals for fentanyl.

The operation, targeting the entire supply chain, from production to storage and export of such chemicals, was launched in December after a ⁠directive from the public security ministry, the agency added.

After taking office, ⁠U.S. President Donald Trump cited China’s inaction when imposing tariffs of 20%, halved since he met counterpart Xi Jinping in South Korea last year, in exchange for a crackdown on the fentanyl networks.

News of China’s first widely-publicised legal action in years leading to arrests of traffickers follows weekend trade talks ⁠with the United States to prepare for a March-end summit of the leaders in Beijing, postponed for now by the war in Iran.

(Reporting by Antoni Slodkowski, ​Shi Bu and Ryan Woo; Editing by ​Muralikumar Anantharaman and Clarence Fernandez)

Copyright 2026 Thomson Reuters.

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